Secondary Antibodies

Rat IgG2ab (subclass specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Can be used:
In immunocytochemical and Immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgG2 at the cellular and subcellular level of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates.
To demonstrate circulating IgG2 antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases.
To identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of Rat origin known to be of the IgG2 isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure.
In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgG2 in rat serum or other body fluids.
As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user's choice has to be used.
This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays between: 1/2.000-1/10,000.
Reactivities Rat
Conjugation Biotin

Rabbit IgA (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications As unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection techniques, to prepare conjugates with markers of the user’s own choice, to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching or detection antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry.
When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical procedure or solids phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should always be established by titration.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry: 1/100-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/2500.
Antibody titre: Precipitin titre not less than 1/32 when tested against pooled normal rabbit serum in agar-block immunodiffusion titration.
Reactivities Rabbit
Conjugation Unconjugated

Rat IgE (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications This antibody can be used:
• As unlabelled secondary antibody for indirect detection of IgE in Rat cell, tissue substrates and body fluids.
• In Immunofluorescence and immunoenzyme assay methods.
• For the production of immunoconjugates with a selected marker.
• To prepare insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbents by coupling to an artificial carrier.
• As catching or detecting antibody reagent in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure IgE in rat serum or other body fluid.
Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemistry: 1/100-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/500-1/5,000.
Reactivities Rat
Conjugation Unconjugated

Porcine IgM (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Can be used:
• In immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical use for the detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates.
• To demonstrate circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using an reference antibody of goat origin known to be of the IgM isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure.
• In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgM in swine serum or other body fluids.
• As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted.
The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1000-1/5000.
Reactivities Porcine
Conjugation Biotin

Porcine IgM (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications Can be used:
• In enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases.
• To identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of swine origin known to be of the IgM isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure.
• In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgM in swine serum or other body fluids.
This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/50-1/250.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1000-1/5000.
Reactivities Porcine
Conjugation HRP

Mouse IgM (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications Can be used as unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to prepare conjugates of the user’s own choice; to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry.
When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical staining procedure or solid phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should be established by titration before being used.
Typical working dilutions:
In histochemistry are usually between 1/50 and 1/250.
In ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays between 1/500 and 1/5000.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation Unconjugated

Monkey IgM (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications As unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection techniques, to prepare conjugates with markers of the user’s own choice, to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching or detection antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical procedure or solids phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should always be established by titration.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
In Histochemistry are usually between 1/100 and 1/500.
In ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays between 1/500 and 1/5000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation Unconjugated

Monkey IgG (H+L chain) goat polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications As unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection techniques, to prepare conjugates with markers of the user’s own choice, to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching or detection antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical procedure or solids phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should always be established by titration.
Recommended working dilutions:
In histochemistry are usually between 1/50 and 1/250.
In ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays between 1/500 and 1/5000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation Unconjugated

Monkey IgG (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, TRITC

Applications Can be used for direct immunofluorescence staining of cytoplasmic Ig of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate immunoglobulins or specific antibodies in cells and tissues; to identify circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Working dilutions are usually between 1/10 and 1/30.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation TRITC

Monkey IgM (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, TRITC

Applications Can be used for direct immunofluorescence staining of cytoplasmic IgM of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate immunoglobulins or specific antibodies in cells and tissues; to identify circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Working dilutions are usually between 1/10 and 1/40.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation TRITC

Monkey IgA (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications Can be used as unlabelled primary or secondary reagent for indirect detection techniques, to prepare conjugates with markers of the user’s own choice, to prepare an insoluble immunoaffinity adsorbent or a solid phase antibody reagent by coupling to an artificial carrier and as catching or detection antibody in non-isotopic methodology and solid phase immunochemistry. Antisera to IgA do not discriminate between serum IgA (monomeric and dimeric) and higher molecular forms such as secretory IgA. When applied in any cytochemical or histochemical procedure or solids phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should always be established by titration.
Recommended working dilutions:
In histochemistry are usually between 1/50 and 1/250.
In ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays between 1/500 and 1/2500.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation Unconjugated

Monkey IgA + IgG + IgM (H+L chain) goat polyclonal antibody, TRITC

Applications Can be used for direct immunofluorescence staining of cytoplasmic Ig of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate immunoglobulins or specific antibodies in cells and tissues; to identify circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Working dilutions are usually between 1/10 and 1/40.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation TRITC

Monkey IgA + IgG + IgM (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications The cytochemical grade allows the use in different types of highly sensitive immunoassays on appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; in radioimmunoassay; for the production of immunoconjugates with a selected marker; to prepare immunoaffinity adsorbents by coupling to an artificial carrier; in non-isotopic methodology based on solid phase immunochemistry (e.g. ELISA), both as catching antibody and detection reagent; in Western blotting. This product is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each product should be established by titration before being used.
Working dilutions:
For histochemical and cytochemical use are usually between 1/100 and 1/500.
In ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays are between 1/1000 and 1/5000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation Unconjugated

Monkey IgA (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, TRITC

Applications Can be used for direct immunofluorescence staining of cytoplasmic Ig of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate immunoglobulins or specific antibodies in cells and tissues; to identify circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases. Antisera to IgA do not discriminate between serum IgA (monomeric and dimeric) and higher molecular forms such as secretory IgA. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Working dilutions are usually between 1/10 and 1/30.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation TRITC

Monkey IgA + IgG + IgM (H+L chain) goat polyclonal antibody, Azide Free

Applications This IgG fraction allows the use in different types of highly sensitive immunoassays on appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; in radioimmunoassay; for the production of immunoconjugates with a selected marker; to prepare immunoaffinity adsorbents by coupling to an artificial carrier; in non-isotopic methodology based on solid phase immunochemistry (e.g. ELISA), both as catching antibody and detection reagent; in Western blotting. This product is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each product should be established by titration before being used.
Working dilutions:
For histochemical and cytochemical use are usually between 1/100 and 1/500.
In ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays are between 1/1000 and 1/5000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation Unconjugated