ERK1 / ERK2 Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [Clone ID: 3F8]

Specifications

Product Data
Clone Name	3F8
Applications	ELISA, FC, IHC, WB
Recommend Dilution	ELISA: 1/10000. Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Flow Cytometry: 1/200 - 1/400. Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin Sections: 1/200 - 1/1000.
Reactivity	Human, Mouse
Host	Mouse
Clonality	Monoclonal
Immunogen	Purified recombinant fragment of human MAPK expressed in E. Coli.
Specificity	Recognizes p44/42 MAPK (Erk1/2).
Formulation	State: Ascites State: Ascitic fluid containing 0.03% Sodium Azide.
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Storage Condition	Store the antibody undiluted at 2-8°C for one month or (in aliquots) at -20°C for longer. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Predicted Protein Size	42 kDa
Background	Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are a widely conserved family of serine/threonine protein kinases involved in many cellular programs such as cell proliferation, differentiation, motility, and death. The p44/42 MAPK (Erk1/2) signaling pathway can be activated in response to a diverse range of extracellular stimuli including mitogens, growth factors, and cytokines and is an important target in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Upon stimulation, a sequential three-part protein kinase cascade is initiated, consisting of a MAP kinase kinase kinase (MAPKKK or MAP3K), a MAP kinase kinase (MAPKK or MAP2K), and a MAP kinase (MAPK). Multiple p44/42 MAP3Ks have been identified, including members of the Raf family as well as Mos and Tpl2/Cot. MEK1 and MEK2 are the primary MAPKKs in this pathway. MEK1 and MEK2 activate p44 and p42 through phosphorylation of activation loop residues Thr202/Tyr204 and Thr185/Tyr187, respectively. Several downstream targets of p44/42 have been identified, including p90RSK and the transcription factor Elk-1. p44/42 are negatively regulated by a family of dual-specificity (Thr/Tyr) MAPK phosphatases, known as DUSPs or MKPs, along with MEK inhibitors such as U0126 and PD98059.
Synonyms	ERK-1/ERK-2, Extracellular signal-regulated kinase, Insulin-stimulated MAP2 kinase, MAPK1/MAPK2, Mitogen-activated protein kinase, P42/P44-MAP
Reference Data

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