RAD9A pSer1129 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

Specifications

Product Data
Applications	ELISA, WB
Recommend Dilution	This pan reactive polyclonal antibody was tested by Immunoblotting and ELISA. Data from both Immunoblotting and ELISA indicate the antibody is pan reactive with both the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated forms of the peptide and protein. Immunoblotting detects yeast Rad9 protein. No reactivity is expected against human and mouse homologs. Reactivity to Rad9 from others sources is unknown. Although not tested, this antibody is likely functional by Immunohistochemistry and Immunoprecipitation. Recommended Dilution(s): This product has been assayed against 0.1 µg of immunizing peptide (S1129) in a standard capture ELISA using TMB (3,3',5,5'-Tetramethylbenizidine) as a substrate for 30 minutes at room temperature. A working dilution of 1:5,000 is suggested for this product. Reactivity was detected against both the phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated form (S1129 and pS1129) of the immunizing peptide. This antibody appears to be pan reactive for both forms of the protein. Dilute the antibody 1:100 to 1:500 for immunoblotting.
Reactivity	Yeast
Host	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
Immunogen	This affinity purified antibody was prepared from whole rabbit serum produced by repeated immunizations with a synthetic peptide corresponding to aa 1125-1139 of 1309 of yeast Rad9 protein conjugated to KLH.
Specificity	This affinity purified antibody is directed against an internal sequence of yeast Rad9 at the S1129 residue. The product was affinity purified from monospecific antiserum by immunoaffinity purification. Antiserum was purified against the immunizing peptide. This pan reactive polyclonal antibody reacts equally with both phosphorylated and nonphosphorylated yeast Rad9 at S1129. No reactivity is expected against human and mouse homologs. Reactivity to Rad9 from others sources is unknown.
Formulation	0.02 M Potassium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2 with 0.01% (w/v) Sodium Azide as preservative. State: Aff - Purified State: Liquid (sterile filtered) purified Ig fraction.
Concentration	lot specific
Purification	Immunoaffinity chromatography.
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Storage Condition	Store vial at -20°C. For extended storage aliquot contents and freeze at -20°C or below. Dilute only prior to immediate use. Avoid cycles of freezing and thawing.
Gene Name	RAD9 checkpoint clamp component A
Database Link	UniProt ID Q99638
Background	Rad9 is required for the MEC1/TEL1-dependent activation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA damage checkpoint pathways mediated by Rad53 and Chk1. DNA damage induces Rad9 phosphorylation, and Rad53 specifically associates with phosphorylated Rad9. Cells have evolved multiple strategies for tolerating genomic damage. The most important of these are numerous repair systems that remove or bypass potentially mutagenic DNA lesions. Another cellular strategy is to delay cell-cycle transitions at multiple points. The genetic control of these delays, termed 'checkpoints', was first established in budding yeast where it was shown that the RAD9 gene functions in G2/M arrest after irradiation with X-rays. Subsequently, it has become clear that Rad9 also functions at the G1/S, intra-S and mid-anaphase checkpoints. Defects in checkpoint regulation can lead to genome instability and, in higher eukaryotes, neoplastic transformation. Rad9 also controls the transcriptional induction of a DNA damage regulon (DDR). Rad9 may also have a pro-apoptotic function. This is suggested in that Rad9 from Schizosaccharomyces pombe (SpRad9) contains a group of amino acids with similarity to the Bcl-2 homology 3 death domain, which is required for SpRad9 interaction with human Bcl-2 and apoptosis induction in human cells. Overexpression of Bcl-2 in S. pombe inhibits cell growth independently of rad9, but enhances resistance of rad9-null cells to methyl methanesulfonate, ultraviolet and ionizing radiation. Rad9 conveys the checkpoint signal by activating Rad53p and Chk1p; is hyperphosphorylated by Mec1p and Tel1p; and is a potential Cdc28p substrate. Mature yeast Rad9 is reported to have an apparent molecular weight of ~148kDa. The human homolog is reported at 48.5 kDa.
Synonyms	RAD-9A, Cell cycle checkpoint control protein RAD9A, EC=3.1.11.2, DNA repair exonuclease rad9 homolog A
Note	Protein Sequence: Saccharomyces cerevisiae: 1 msgqlvqwks spdrvtqsai kealhsplad gdmnemnvpv dplenkvnst niiegspkan 61 pnpvkfmnts eifqkslgll desprhddel nievgdndrp nanilhnert pdldrianff 121 ksnrtpgken lltkyqssdl edtplmlrkk mtfqtptdpl eqktfkklks dtgfcyygeq 181 ndgeenasle vteadatfvq maersadnyd calegivtpk rykdelsksg gmqdervqkt 241 qimisaespn sissydknki tgngrttrnv nkvfnnnedn igaieeknpv kkksenyssd 301 dlrernnqii qsneseeine leknlnvsgr endvnnldid insavsgtps rnnaeeemys 361 sesvnnreps kkwifryskd ktennsnrst qivnnprtqe mpldsisidt qplsksfnte 421 tnneletqii vsslsqgisa qkgpvfhstg qteeiktqii nspeqnalna tfetpvtlsr 481 infepilevp etsspskntm skpsnsspip kekdtfnihe revetnnvfs ndiqnssnaa 541 trddiiiags sdfneqkeit driylqlsgk qisdsgsdet ermspneldt kkestimsev 601 eltqelpeve eqqdlqtspk klvveeetlm eikkskgnsl qlhddnkecn sdkqdgtesl 661 dvaliehesk gqsselqknl mqlfpsesqe iiqnrrtikr rqkdtieige eeenrstkts 721 ptkhlkrnsd ldaasikrep scsitiqtge tgsgkdskeq syvfpegirt adnsflskdd 781 iifgnavwcq ytwnykfypg illevdtnqd gcwiyfetgr sltkdediyy ldirigdavt 841 fdgneyvvvg lecrshdlni ircirgydtv hlkkknasgl lgkrtlikal ssisldlsew 901 akrakiiled neknkgdayr ylrhpirgrk smtnvlspkk htddekdint htevynneie 961 sssekkeivk kdsrdalaeh agapsllfss geirtgnvfd kcifvltslf enreelrqti 1021 esqggtvies gfstlfnfth plakslvnkg ntdnirelal klawkphslf adcrfaclit 1081 krhlrslkyl etlalgwptl hwkfisacie kkrivphliy qyllpsgesf rlsldspskg 1141 giiksnnifs fytqflrgsn lrdqicgvkk mlndyivivw grseldsfvk fafaclsagr 1201 mltidlpnid vddtepllna ldslvprigs elsnrklkfl iyanenngks qmkllerlrs 1261 qislkfkkfn yifhteskew liqtiinedt gfhdditdnd iyntisevr
Reference Data

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