Casp1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

Specifications

Product Data
Applications	ICC/IF, WB
Recommend Dilution	WB,1:500 - 1:2000 IF,1:50 - 1:200
Reactivity	Mouse, Rat
Modifications	Unmodified
Host	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
Immunogen	Recombinant protein of Mouse CASP1.
Formulation	Buffer: PBS with 0.02% sodium azide,50% glycerol,pH7.3.
Concentration	lot specific
Purification	Affinity purification
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Storage Condition	Store at -20℃. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Predicted Protein Size	45kDa
Gene Name	caspase 1
Database Link	Entrez Gene 12362 Mouse UniProt ID P29452
Background	Thiol protease involved in a variety of inflammatory processes by proteolytically cleaving other proteins, such as the precursors of the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 beta (IL1B and interleukin 18 (IL18 as well as the pyroptosis inducer Gasdermin-D (GSDMD, into active mature peptides. Plays a key role in cell immunity as an inflammatory response initiator: once activated through formation of an inflammasome complex, it initiates a proinflammatory response through the cleavage of the two inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18, releasing the mature cytokines which are involved in a variety of inflammatory processes. Cleaves a tetrapeptide after an Asp residue at position P1. Also initiates pyroptosis, a programmed lytic cell death pathway, through cleavage of GSDMD. In contrast to cleavage of interleukins IL1B and IL1B, recognition and cleavage of GSDMD is not strictly dependent on the consensus cleavage site but depends on an exosite interface on CASP1 that recognizes and binds the Gasdermin-D, C-terminal (GSDMD-CT part. Upon inflammasome activation, during DNA virus infection but not RNA virus challenge, controls antiviral immunity through the cleavage of CGAS, rendering it inactive. In apoptotic cells, cleaves SPHK2 which is released from cells and remains enzymatically active extracellularly (By similarity.
Synonyms	CASP-1; caspase-1; ICE; IL-1BC; IL1B-convertase; IL1BC; IL1BCE; p45
Reference Data

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