PTRH2 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

Specifications

Product Data
Applications	ICC/IF, IHC, WB
Recommend Dilution	WB,1:500 - 1:2000 IHC,1:50 - 1:200 IF,1:10 - 1:100
Reactivity	Human, Mouse, Rat
Modifications	Unmodified
Host	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
Immunogen	Recombinant fusion protein containing a sequence corresponding to amino acids 40-179 of human PTRH2 (NP_057161.1).
Formulation	Buffer: PBS with 0.02% sodium azide,50% glycerol,pH7.3.
Concentration	lot specific
Purification	Affinity purification
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Storage Condition	Store at -20℃. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Predicted Protein Size	19kDa
Gene Name	peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase 2
Database Link	Entrez Gene 51651 Human UniProt ID Q9Y3E5
Background	The protein encoded by this gene is a mitochondrial protein with two putative domains, an N-terminal mitochondrial localization sequence, and a UPF0099 domain. In vitro assays suggest that this protein possesses peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase activity, to release the peptidyl moiety from tRNA, thereby preventing the accumulation of dissociated peptidyl-tRNA that could reduce the efficiency of translation. This protein also plays a role regulating cell survival and death. It promotes survival as part of an integrin-signaling pathway for cells attached to the extracellular matrix (ECM), but also promotes apoptosis in cells that have lost their attachment to the ECM, a process called anoikos. After loss of cell attachment to the ECM, this protein is phosphorylated, is released from the mitochondria into the cytosol, and promotes caspase-independent apoptosis through interactions with transcriptional regulators. This gene has been implicated in the development and progression of tumors, and mutations in this gene have been associated with an infantile multisystem neurologic, endocrine, and pancreatic disease (INMEPD) characterized by intellectual disability, postnatal microcephaly, progressive cerebellar atrophy, hearing impairment, polyneuropathy, failure to thrive, and organ fibrosis with exocrine pancreas insufficiency (PMID: 25574476). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.
Synonyms	BIT1; CGI-147; FLJ32471; PTH2
Reference Data

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